Ukunyathela Iinxalenye 5
Ukusetyenziswa iinxalenye bexhentsa
1. Izixhobo zombane zokunyathela izityalo. Olu hlobo lwefektri lushishino olutsha, olukhula kunye nophuhliso lwezixhobo zombane. Ezi mveliso zijolise ikakhulu emazantsi.
2.Izimoto kunye namanye amalungu amashishini anyathela. Ubukhulu becala yenziwa kukubetha ngenqindi nangokucheba. Uninzi lwala mashishini ngamacandelo eefektri asemgangathweni kunye nezinye izityalo ezinyathela izitampu. Okwangoku, zininzi iifektri ezincinci ezijikeleze ezinye iifektri zeemoto okanye iifektri zetrektara.
3. Ukunyathela kushishino lweemoto. Ukuzoba yeyona ndlela iphambili. E-China, eli candelo ligxile ikakhulu kwimizi-mveliso yeemoto, kwiifektri zeetrektara, kubavelisi beenqwelomoya nakwizinye iifektri ezinkulu, nakwizityalo ezizimeleyo ezinkulu zokunyathela nokuzoba izityalo kunqabile.
4. Iimfuno zemihla ngemihla ukunyathela ifektri. Eminye imisebenzi yezandla, itafile kunye nokunye, ezi mveliso zinokuphucuka okukhulu kule minyaka idlulileyo.
5. Amashishini okunyathela ngokukodwa. Umzekelo, ukunyathela kwamalungu eenqwelo moya yeyolu hlobo lweshishini, kodwa ezi nkqubo zenkqubo zibandakanyiwe kwimizi-mveliso emikhulu.
6. Ukunyathela indawo yokugcina izinto zombane wasekhaya. Ezi mveliso zavela kuphela emva kophuhliso lwezixhobo zasekhaya e-China, kwaye uninzi lwazo luhanjiswa kumashishini ezinto ezisetyenziswayo ekhaya.
Iimfuno zobugcisa zentsimbi yokunyathela iinxalenye
1. Uhlalutyo lwekhemikhali kunye novavanyo lwe-metallographic zisetyenziselwa ukuhlalutya umxholo wezinto zeekhemikhali kwizixhobo, ukumisela inqanaba kunye nokufana kobungakanani beenkozo, ukuvavanya ibakala lesamente esimahla, ulwakhiwo oluboshwe ngamatye kunye nokufakwa okungasetyenziswa kwesinyithi kulombandela, kunye nokujonga iziphene ezinjenge-shrinkage cavity kunye ne-porosity. 2.Ukuhlolwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo zokunyathela kweendawo zokunyathela ikakhulu kushushu okanye kuqengqeleke kubanda (ikakhulu okusongelwe kubanda) yintsimbi kunye nezinto zokubopha. Izinto ezingafunekiyo zezinto zokuxovulwa kwesinyithi ziya kubonelelwa ngezatifikethi zomgangatho wokuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zobuchwephesha ezichaziweyo. Xa kungekho siqinisekiso somgangatho okanye ezinye izizathu, izixhobo zokunyathela izixhobo zekhompyuter zinokukhetha izinto zokwenza imveliso ukuze zihlolwe kwakhona ngokweemfuno. Uhlobo lwe
3.Uvavanyo lokuqina lubandakanya ukugoba uvavanyo, uvavanyo lokusela, ukuzimisela kwesalathiso somsebenzi oqinileyo n kunye neplastikhi yokuxinana kweplastikhi R. ukongeza, indlela yovavanyo lokuqina kweshiti yensimbi inokwenziwa ngokwemigaqo yokuma kunye novavanyo lwendlela yentsimbi . Uhlobo lwe
4.Ukuqina kovavanyo ukuqina kwensimbi yokunyathela iinxalenye kuvavanywa ngu-Rockwell hardness tester. Izinto ezincinci, ezinobunzima bokunyathela indawo zinokusetyenziselwa ukuvavanya inqwelomoya incinci kakhulu, ayinakuvavanywa kwitafile yesiqhelo yokuqina kweRockwell.